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Paper Published in Engineering Structures
Paper “Gradient-based algorithmic cross-frame cross-section optimization for skewed steel I-girder integral abutment bridge deck placement response” has appeared in Engineering Structures. This paper presents a first trail to adopt gradient-based structural optimization strategies in bridge design and analysis to achieve cross-frame cross-section optimization for skewed steel I-girder bridges with integral abutments (IABs). The optimized design…